{"id":4850,"date":"2015-09-04T03:58:13","date_gmt":"2015-09-03T19:58:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=4850"},"modified":"2020-04-15T12:20:54","modified_gmt":"2020-04-15T04:20:54","slug":"%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e5%8e%86%e5%8f%b2-003-%e6%8e%a2%e7%b4%a2%e6%96%b0%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=4850","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2 003 \u2013 \u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u4e16\u754c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e0a\u7bc7<a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=4482\">\u300a\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u5927\u9646\u300b<\/a>\u91cc\u9762\u54b1\u4eec\u8c08\u5230\uff0c\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u5411\u897f\u822a\u884c\u6709\u6240\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u7ed3\u679c\u81ea\u7136\u8ba9\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u559c\u5927\u666e\u5954\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5374\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u548c\u8461\u8404\u7259\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f15\u8d77\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u4e8b\u513f\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u822a\u884c\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u8461\u8404\u7259\u548c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u30021484\u5e74\u65ad\u7136\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u540e\uff0c\u8461\u8404\u7259\u56fd\u738b\u5f00\u59cb\u540e\u6094\u55bd\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u56fd\u738b\u7684\u8138\u76ae\u591f\u539a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6ca1\u6709\u652f\u6301\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\uff0c\u8461\u8404\u7259\u56fd\u738b\u4ecd\u7136\u5ba3\u5e03\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u5f52\u8461\u8404\u7259\u6240\u6709\u3002\u5b98\u53f8\u4e00\u76f4\u6253\u5230\u6559\u7687\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u6559\u7687\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u516d\u4e16(Pope 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href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/christopher_columbus_by_barneybluepants-d5bw3mc_%E8%B0%83%E6%95%B4%E5%A4%A7%E5%B0%8F.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4548\" src=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/christopher_columbus_by_barneybluepants-d5bw3mc_%E8%B0%83%E6%95%B4%E5%A4%A7%E5%B0%8F.jpg\" alt=\"christopher_columbus_by_barneybluepants-d5bw3mc_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f\" width=\"560\" height=\"706\" 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Domingo)\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u65b0\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1496\u5e746\u6708\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u56de\u5230\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u52a0\u7684\u65af\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u5f52\u6765\u4ed6\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u82f1\u96c4\u822c\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e00\u76f4\u58f0\u79f0\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u5230\u8fbe\u5bcc\u4ea7\u9ec4\u91d1\u548c\u9999\u6599\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u7684\u6700\u77ed\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u663e\u7136\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u4e9a\u6d32\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u9769\u547d\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b97\u662f\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/220px-Vasco_da_Gama_-_1838_%E8%B0%83%E6%95%B4%E5%A4%A7%E5%B0%8F.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4549\" src=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/220px-Vasco_da_Gama_-_1838_%E8%B0%83%E6%95%B4%E5%A4%A7%E5%B0%8F.png\" alt=\"220px-Vasco_da_Gama_-_1838_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f\" width=\"560\" height=\"771\" \/><\/a>\u74e6\u65af\u79d1\u00b7\u8fbe\u00b7\u4f3d\u9a6c<\/p>\n<p>\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u56de\u53bb\u6ca1\u591a\u4e45\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u8461\u8404\u7259\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u8ba9\u56fd\u738b\u8d39\u8fea\u5357\u5fb7\u548c\u4f0a\u8428\u8d1d\u62c9\u5750\u4e0d\u4f4f\u4e86\uff0c1497\u5e74\u8461\u8404\u7259\u4eba\u74e6\u65af\u79d1\u00b7\u8fbe\u00b7\u4f3d\u9a6c(Vasco da Gama)\u822a\u884c\u5230\u8fbe\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u56fd\u738b\u53c8\u8d44\u52a9\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u5f00\u59cb\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u822a\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u53ea\u51d1\u8d77\u4e86\u516d\u8258\u8239\uff0c\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u5bf9\u8239\u5458\u4e0d\u539a\u9053\u540d\u58f0\u592a\u5dee\uff0c\u6ca1\u5f81\u96c6\u5230\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u4eba\u613f\u610f\u8ddf\u7740\u4ed6\u53bb\u30021498\u5e745\u6708\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u518d\u6b21\u4ece\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c1498\u5e747\u670831\u65e5\u62b5\u8fbe\u7279\u7acb\u5c3c\u8fbe\u5c9b(Trinidad)\u30028\u67081\u65e5\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ec8\u4e8e\u767b\u4e0a\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e9a\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u800c\u662f\u7f8e\u6d32\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u786e\u5207\u5730\u8bf4\u662f\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u5728\u6d77\u5cb8\u8fb9\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u73cd\u73e0\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e94\u8be5\u591a\u5c11\u80fd\u629a\u6170\u4e00\u4e0b\u738b\u5bb6\u8d5e\u52a9\u8005\uff0c\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u4e00\u76f4\u8bf4\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u5927\u91cf\u91d1\u94f6\u8d22\u5b9d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e00\u76f4\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u822a\u884c\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u56de\u5230\u4f0a\u65af\u5e15\u5c3c\u5965\u62c9\u5c9b\u540e\uff0c\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u4eec\u9020\u53cd\u4e86\uff0c\u60ca\u52a8\u4e86\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u738b\u5ba4\u6d3e\u6765\u4e86\u94a6\u5dee\u5927\u81e3\u4f5b\u90ce\u897f\u65af\u79d1\u00b7\u535a\u74e6\u8fea\u5229\u4e9a(Francisco de Bobadilla)\u30021500\u5e74\u94a6\u5dee\u5927\u81e3\u4e0a\u5c9b\u540e\u628a\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u5144\u5f1f\u5b98\u804c\u4e00\u64b8\u5230\u5e95\uff0c\u8fd8\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7528\u94c1\u94fe\u5b50\u62f4\u56de\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u62bc\u9001\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u5144\u5f1f\u56de\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u8239\u957f\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u6837\u5bf9\u5f85\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u597d\u50cf\u4e0d\u592a\u516c\u5e73\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u529f\u52b3\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u7684\u561b\uff0c\u5c31\u60f3\u628a\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u7684\u624b\u94d0\u7ed9\u6253\u5f00\u3002\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u8bf4\uff1a\u522b\u4ecb\uff01\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e48\u62f7\u7740\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\u5e26\u7740\u624b\u94d0\u53bb\u89c1\u56fd\u738b\u592b\u5987\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u770b\u2026\u2026 \u56de\u5230\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u56fd\u738b\u592b\u5987\u4e00\u770b\uff1a\u54df\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u822a\u6d77\u5bb6\u600e\u4e48\u6210\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6837\u5b50\u4e86\uff1f\u9a6c\u4e0a\u7ed9\u6211\u677e\u7ed1\u3002\u7136\u540e1502\u5e74\u53c8\u6d3e\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u822a\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u822a\u884c\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u5c31\u6709\u4e9b\u6234\u7f6a\u7acb\u529f\u7684\u5473\u9053\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6b21\u822a\u884c\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u5230\u8fbe\u4e86\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6728\u8239\u70c2\u5728\u4e86\u7259\u4e70\u52a0\u5c9b\u8fd8\u88ab\u56f0\u4f4f\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\u3002\u5c9b\u4e0a\u7684\u571f\u8457\u4eba\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u575a\u58c1\u6e05\u91ce\u4e0d\u7ed9\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u9b3c\u5b50\u4e00\u7c92\u7cae\u98df\uff0c\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u77e5\u9053\u9a6c\u4e0a\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u6708\u98df\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u5ffd\u60a0\u571f\u8457\u4eba\u8bf4\u4f60\u4eec\u7b49\u7740\u8001\u5929\u7237\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5c31\u8981\u53d1\u6012\u964d\u7f6a\u7ed9\u4f60\u4eec\uff0c\u6708\u98df\u4e00\u53d1\u751f\u5413\u574f\u4e86\u7684\u571f\u8457\u4eba\u8d76\u7d27\u628a\u597d\u5403\u597d\u559d\u7684\u90fd\u62ff\u4e86\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u88ab\u6551\u8d77\u540e\u54e5\u4f26\u5e031504\u5e7411\u6708\u56de\u5230\u897f\u73ed\u7259\uff0c\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\u6b7b\u5728\u74e6\u62c9\u591a\u5229\u5fb7(Valladolid)\uff0c\u6b7b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u5728\u575a\u6301\u8bf4\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u662f\u4e9a\u6d32\uff0c\u8981\u56fd\u738b\u6309\u7ea6\u5b9a\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u5206\u6210\u548c\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u5144\u5f1f\u88ab\u4e00\u64b8\u5230\u5e95\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8fde\u5f85\u9047\u4e5f\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/89956-050-8969725A_%E8%B0%83%E6%95%B4%E5%A4%A7%E5%B0%8F.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4547\" src=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/89956-050-8969725A_%E8%B0%83%E6%95%B4%E5%A4%A7%E5%B0%8F.gif\" alt=\"89956-050-8969725A_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f\" width=\"840\" height=\"470\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u81f3\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u4e3a\u5565\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7f8e\u6d32\uff0c\u7f8e\u6d32\u5374\u6210\u4e86\u201c\u4e9a\u7f8e\u5229\u52a0\u6d32\u201d(America)\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u6d32\u201d(Columbia)\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u5c31\u8981\u8bf4\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u6765\u81ea\u4f5b\u7f57\u4f26\u8428(Florentine)\u7684\u822a\u6d77\u5bb6\u4e9a\u7f8e\u5229\u54e5\u00b7\u97e6\u65af\u666e\u5947(Amerigo Vespucci)\u4e86\u3002\u97e6\u65af\u666e\u5947\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4ece1497\u5e74\u52301504\u5e74\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u56db\u6b21\u8de8\u8d8a\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u7684\u822a\u884c\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u80fd\u8bc1\u5b9e\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u4e24\u6b21\uff1a1499\u5e74\u7531\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u6d3e\u9063\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u5df4\u897f\u548c\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\uff0c\u548c1501\u5e74\u53d7\u8461\u8404\u7259\u6d3e\u9063\u524d\u5f80\u5df4\u897f\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u57281501\u5e74\u7684\u822a\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u97e6\u65af\u666e\u5947\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u201c\u65b0\u4e16\u754c\u201d\u6765\u79f0\u547c\u8fd9\u7247\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u5c31\u88ab\u8bb0\u4e0b\u6765\u4e86\u30021507\u5e74\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u74e6\u5fb7\u897f\u7a46\u52d2(Martin Waldseemuller)\u53d1\u8868\u97e6\u65af\u666e\u5947\u822a\u884c\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5728\u9644\u5e26\u7684\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u7528\u97e6\u65af\u666e\u5947\u62c9\u4e01\u5316\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u7ed9\u4ed6\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u533a\u57df\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u4e9a\u7f8e\u5229\u52a0\u2014\u2014America\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E5%A5%87_%E8%B0%83%E6%95%B4%E5%A4%A7%E5%B0%8F.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4551\" src=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE%E5%A5%87_%E8%B0%83%E6%95%B4%E5%A4%A7%E5%B0%8F.jpg\" alt=\"\u7ef4\u65af\u666e\u5947_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f\" width=\"560\" height=\"560\" \/><\/a>\u4e9a\u7f8e\u5229\u54e5\u00b7\u97e6\u65af\u666e\u5947<\/p>\n<p>\u770b\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u8fd9\u5014\u5f97\uff0c\u628a\u5230\u624b\u7684\u547d\u540d\u6743\u7ed9\u5f04\u4e22\u4e86\uff0c\u4e8f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e8f\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\uff1a\u201c\u2026\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u4f60\u4ee5\u4e3a\u54e5\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\uff1f\u54e5\u51fa\u53d1\u524d\u80f8\u812f\u62cd\u5f97\u556a\u556a\u54cd\u8ddf\u54b1\u56fd\u738b\u4eec\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u54e5\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u5370\u5ea6\u4e3a\u56fd\u738b\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e00\u6761\u65b0\u822a\u8def\u3002\u54e5\u8981\u662f\u627f\u8ba4\u6ca1\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u4f60\u8ba9\u54e5\u7684\u8138\u5f80\u54ea\u513f\u6401\uff1f\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u56fd\u738b\u4eec\u4e3a\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u54e5\u7684\u822a\u6d77\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u9876\u7740\u591a\u5927\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff1f\u54e5\u8981\u627f\u8ba4\u6ca1\u627e\u5230\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f60\u8ba9\u8ba9\u56fd\u738b\u4eec\u7684\u8138\u5f80\u54ea\u513f\u6401\uff1f\u54e5\u6253\u6b7b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u6ca1\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u54e5\u8981\u8bf4\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u5c0f\u5eb7\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u5168\u9762\u5c0f\u5eb7\u800c\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8bba\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u600e\u4e48\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u822a\u884c\u786e\u5b9e\u8ba9\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7eaa\u5143\u3002\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u4e0d\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u4fe1\u5730\u7403\u662f\u5706\u7684\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3a\u6b64\u505a\u51fa\u822a\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u544a\u8bc9\u8239\u5458\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u822a\u884c\u5230\u8fb9\u4e0a\u6389\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u5f00\u521b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5730\u7406\u5927\u53d1\u73b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d27\u968f\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\uff0c\u8461\u8404\u7259\u4eba\u4e5f\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u63a2\u9669\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u524d\u9762\u8bf4\u5230\u7684\u4e9a\u7f8e\u5229\u54e5\u00b7\u97e6\u65af\u666e\u5947\u30021500\u5e74\uff0c\u4f69\u5fb7\u7f57\u00b7\u963f\u5c14\u74e6\u96f7\u65af\u00b7\u5361\u5e03\u62c9\u5c14(Pedro Alvares Cabral)\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u5361\u5e03\u62c9\u5c14\u8fd8\u5411\u5357\u8d8a\u8fc7\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u62b5\u8fbe\u5df4\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u8461\u8404\u7259\u4eba\u8d39\u8fea\u5357\u5fb7\u00b7\u9ea6\u54f2\u4f26(Ferdinand Magellan)\u6ca1\u6709\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u7956\u56fd\u8461\u8404\u7259\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u897f\u73ed\u7259\uff0c\u4e3a\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5728\u6559\u7687\u5b50\u5348\u7ebf\u5212\u7ed9\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u4e00\u4fa7\u5bfb\u627e\u9999\u6599\u5c9b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/BIO_Bio-Shorts_0_Ferdinand-Magellan_149622_SF_NEW_HD_768x432-16x9.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4552\" src=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/BIO_Bio-Shorts_0_Ferdinand-Magellan_149622_SF_NEW_HD_768x432-16x9.jpg\" alt=\"BIO_Bio-Shorts_0_Ferdinand-Magellan_149622_SF_NEW_HD_768x432-16x9\" width=\"768\" height=\"432\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/BIO_Bio-Shorts_0_Ferdinand-Magellan_149622_SF_NEW_HD_768x432-16x9.jpg 768w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/BIO_Bio-Shorts_0_Ferdinand-Magellan_149622_SF_NEW_HD_768x432-16x9-150x84.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>1519\u5e74\u9ea6\u54f2\u4f26\u542f\u822a\u5411\u897f\u822a\u884c\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7f8e\u6d32\u6700\u5357\u7aef\u548c\u706b\u5730\u5c9b(Tierra del Fuego)\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9ea6\u54f2\u4f26\u6d77\u5ce1\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9ea6\u54f2\u4f26\u6d77\u5ce1\u8fdb\u5165\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u6d0b\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u74e6\u65af\u79d1\u00b7\u52aa\u5185\u65af\u00b7\u5fb7\u00b7\u5df4\u5c14\u535a\u4e9a\uff08Vasco Nu\u00f1ez de Balboa\uff09\u7a7f\u8fc7\u5df4\u62ff\u9a6c\u5730\u5ce1\uff0c\u4e8e1512\u5e749\u670825\u65e5\u6216\u800527\u65e5\u201c\u53d1\u73b0\u201d\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u662f\u9ea6\u54f2\u4f26\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u547d\u540d\u4e86\u5b83\u3002\u9ea6\u54f2\u4f26\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u7fa4\u5c9b\uff0c\u529d\u5bbf\u52a1\u5c9b(Cebu)\u7684\u9996\u9886\u7688\u4f9d\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53cc\u65b9\u8a00\u8bed\u4e0d\u548c\u5e72\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\uff0c1521\u5e744\u670827\u65e5\u9ea6\u54f2\u4f26\u88ab\u6740\u3002\u9ea6\u54f2\u4f26\u624b\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u8239\u957f\u80e1\u5b89\u00b7\u585e\u5df4\u65af\u8482\u5b89\u00b7\u5fb7\u5c14\u00b7\u5361\u52aa(Juan Sebastian del Cano)\u5f00\u7740\u4ec5\u5b58\u7684\u4e00\u8258\u8239\u7ef4\u591a\u5229\u4e9a\u53f7(Victoria)\u4e8e1522\u5e74\u56de\u5230\u897f\u73ed\u7259\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5b8c\u6210\u73af\u7403\u822a\u884c\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5730\u7403\u662f\u5706\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b9e\u9645\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u6309\u7167\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u822a\u884c\u5230\u4e9a\u6d32\u786e\u5b9e\u53ef\u884c\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8def\u9014\u6bd4\u8f83\u9065\u8fdc\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/tumblr_static_magellan-ship-2-jpg.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4553\" src=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/tumblr_static_magellan-ship-2-jpg.jpg\" alt=\"tumblr_static_magellan-ship-2-jpg\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/tumblr_static_magellan-ship-2-jpg.jpg 640w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/tumblr_static_magellan-ship-2-jpg-150x113.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u4e00\u7bc7<a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=7064\">\u300a\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5f81\u670d\u8005\u300b<\/a>\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u8349\u6839\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ecb\u7ecd\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u5728\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u5f00\u7586\u62d3\u571f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4ed6\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=4378\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2 001 \u2013 \u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u7684\u68a6\u60f3<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=4482\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2 002 \u2013 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