{"id":35114,"date":"2025-01-09T05:44:40","date_gmt":"2025-01-08T21:44:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=35114"},"modified":"2025-08-03T10:00:10","modified_gmt":"2025-08-03T02:00:10","slug":"%e5%8f%a4%e5%b7%b4%e7%9a%84%e5%89%8d%e4%b8%96%e4%bb%8a%e7%94%9f-09-%e5%8d%81%e5%b9%b4%e6%88%98%e4%ba%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=35114","title":{"rendered":"\u53e4\u5df4\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f 09 &#8211; \u5341\u5e74\u6218\u4e89"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-audio\"><audio controls src=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Buena-Vista-Social-Club-El-Carretero.ogg\" autoplay><\/audio><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0a\u7bc7<a href=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=34003\">\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5185\u6218\u300b<\/a>\u91cc\u9762\u54b1\u4eec\u8bf4\u5230\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5357\u5317\u6218\u4e89\u5317\u65b9\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u80dc\u5229\u89e3\u653e\u4e86\u5357\u65b9\u7684\u5974\u96b6\uff0c\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u590d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u5df4\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb\u5417\uff1f\u5f88\u5feb\u5728\u53e4\u5df4\u4e5f\u6709\u4e86\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"438\" src=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/f0000085.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-35120\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/f0000085.jpg 700w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/f0000085-150x94.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\n1868\u5e7410\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u53eb\u5361\u6d1b\u65af\u00b7\u66fc\u52aa\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u5fb7\u00b7\u585e\u65af\u4f69\u5fb7\u65af (Carlos Manuel de C\u00e9spedes) \u7684\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\u4e3b\u548c\u5974\u96b6\u4e3b\u7ad9\u4e86\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u53d1\u51fa\u201c\u4e9a\u62c9\u53f7\u53ec\u201d (Grito de Yara)\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u9020\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u53cd\u3002\u4ed6\u628a\u4ed6\u7684\u5974\u96b6\u96c6\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\uff1a\u4f60\u4eec\u81ea\u7531\u4e86\uff01\u4ed6\u79f0\u4ed6\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u5974\u96b6\u4e3a\u201c\u516c\u6c11\u201d\uff0c\u8bf7\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u4e3a\u53e4\u5df4\u7684\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u201d\u800c\u6218\u3002\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"391\" height=\"580\" src=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Carlos_Manuel_de_Cespedes.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-35115\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Carlos_Manuel_de_Cespedes.jpg 391w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Carlos_Manuel_de_Cespedes-101x150.jpg 101w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 391px) 100vw, 391px\" \/><figcaption> \u5361\u6d1b\u65af\u00b7\u66fc\u52aa\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u5fb7\u00b7\u585e\u65af\u4f69\u5fb7\u65af <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53e4\u5df4\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u72ec\u7acb\u6218\u4e89\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u5974\u96b6\u4e3b\u548c\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\u4e3b\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\uff0c\u585e\u65af\u4f69\u5fb7\u65af\u56e0\u6b64\u6210\u4e3aPadre de la Patria\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8bed\u7684\u201c\u56fd\u7236\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u56fd\u201d\u5f53\u7136\u6307\u7684\u662f\u53e4\u5df4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u585e\u65af\u4f69\u5fb7\u65af\u9886\u7740\u4ed6\u4eec\u5360\u9886\u4e86\u53e4\u5df4\u5c9b\u4e0a\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u5b9a\u5c45\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u5df4\u4e9a\u83ab\uff0c\u8bf7\u6559\u5802\u7684\u795e\u7236\u4e3a\u201c\u53e4\u5df4\u7684\u65d7\u5e1c\u201d\u7948\u7977\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Naval_jack_of_Cuba.svg_-1024x682.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-35116\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Naval_jack_of_Cuba.svg_-1024x682.png 1024w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Naval_jack_of_Cuba.svg_-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Naval_jack_of_Cuba.svg_-900x600.png 900w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Naval_jack_of_Cuba.svg_-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Naval_jack_of_Cuba.svg_-150x100.png 150w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Naval_jack_of_Cuba.svg_.png 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u585e\u65af\u4f69\u5fb7\u65af\u4e3a\u53e4\u5df4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u65d7\u5e1c\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8ddf\u6d1b\u4f69\u5179\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u9762\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u662f\u7531\u7ea2\u767d\u84dd\u7684\u661f\u661f\u548c\u6761\u7eb9\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u90fd\u88ab\u7f8e\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u661f\u6761\u65d7\u7ed9\u5e26\u504f\u4e86\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6b64\u65f6\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u672c\u571f\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u52a8\u8361\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u585e\u65af\u4f69\u5fb7\u65af\u8d77\u4e8b\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7248\u7684\u201c\u5149\u8363\u9769\u547d\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u201c1868\u5e74\u9769\u547d\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u4e5d\u6708\u9769\u547d\u201d\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5e1d\u56fd\u541b\u4e3b\u4f0a\u838e\u8d1d\u62c9\u5973\u738b\u88ab\u63a8\u7ffb\uff0c\u585e\u65af\u4f69\u5fb7\u65af\u663e\u7136\u662f\u7785\u51c6\u4e86\u65f6\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7136\u800c\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u653e\u5f03\u53e4\u5df4\u8fd9\u9897\u660e\u73e0\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u9a7b\u53e4\u5df4\u519b\u961f\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5f17\u6717\u897f\u65af\u79d1\u00b7\u52d2\u677e\u8fea\u00b7\u970d\u5c14\u9a6c\u5207\u4e9a (Francisco Lersundi Hormaechea) \u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u53e4\u5df4\u5c9b\u5c5e\u4e8e\u897f\u73ed\u7259\uff0c\uff08\u5c31\u50cf\u4f0a\u6bd4\u5229\u4e9a\uff09\u534a\u5c9b\u5c5e\u4e8e\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u3002\u201d\u4e0d\u8bba\u6700\u7ec8\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u54ea\u4e2a\u653f\u5e9c\u638c\u6743\uff0c\u53e4\u5df4\u90fd\u662f\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u60dc\u4e00\u5207\u4ee3\u4ef7\u4fdd\u536b\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u5b9d\u5c9b\u53e4\u5df4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u62c5\u5fc3\u672a\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8ddf\u201c\u53db\u4e71\u5206\u5b50\u201d\u8c08\u5224\u59a5\u534f\uff0c\u52d2\u677e\u8fea\u751a\u81f3\u4e5f\u5ba3\u5e03\u201c\u72ec\u7acb\u201d\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8ddf\u90a3\u7fa4\u201c\u53db\u4e71\u5206\u5b50\u201d\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u201c\u72ec\u7acb\u201d\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u610f\u601d\u3002\u5c9b\u4e0a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u4e5f\u8ddf\u7956\u56fd\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b50\u5973\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u534a\u5c9b\u79fb\u6c11\u201d\uff0c\u613f\u610f\u4e3a\u4fdd\u536b\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u53e4\u5df4\u800c\u6218\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u8ba4\u540c\u53e4\u5df4\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u62c5\u5fc3\u72ec\u7acb\u4f1a\u8ba9\u53e4\u5df4\u53d8\u6210\u201c\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d77\u5730\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"781\" src=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Voluntarios_de_La_Habana_de_Valeriano_Dom\u00ednguez_B\u00e9cquer-\u54c8\u74e6\u90a3\u5fd7\u613f\u6c11\u5175-1024x781.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-35117\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Voluntarios_de_La_Habana_de_Valeriano_Dom\u00ednguez_B\u00e9cquer-\u54c8\u74e6\u90a3\u5fd7\u613f\u6c11\u5175-1024x781.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Voluntarios_de_La_Habana_de_Valeriano_Dom\u00ednguez_B\u00e9cquer-\u54c8\u74e6\u90a3\u5fd7\u613f\u6c11\u5175-900x687.jpg 900w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Voluntarios_de_La_Habana_de_Valeriano_Dom\u00ednguez_B\u00e9cquer-\u54c8\u74e6\u90a3\u5fd7\u613f\u6c11\u5175-768x586.jpg 768w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Voluntarios_de_La_Habana_de_Valeriano_Dom\u00ednguez_B\u00e9cquer-\u54c8\u74e6\u90a3\u5fd7\u613f\u6c11\u5175-150x114.jpg 150w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Voluntarios_de_La_Habana_de_Valeriano_Dom\u00ednguez_B\u00e9cquer-\u54c8\u74e6\u90a3\u5fd7\u613f\u6c11\u5175.jpg 1662w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>\u54c8\u74e6\u90a3\u5fd7\u613f\u6c11\u5175<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u52d2\u677e\u8fea\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u8ba9\u90a3\u4e9b\u5730\u4e3b\u3001\u8d44\u672c\u5bb6\u548c\u5974\u96b6\u8d29\u5b50\u51fa\u94b1\uff0c\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u4e2d\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8d77\u5fd7\u613f\u6c11\u5175\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6b63\u89c4\u519b\u7684\u5e2e\u624b\u3002\u8fd9\u652f\u5fd7\u613f\u6c11\u5175\u4e0d\u4f46\u7528\u4e8e\u5e73\u53db\uff0c\u8fd8\u7528\u4e8e\u7ef4\u7a33\uff0c\u80c6\u6562\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u7acb\u5373\u902e\u6355\u751a\u81f3\u5904\u51b3\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u59d1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"712\" src=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1896-11-18_Blanco_y_Negro_Plana_mayor_insurrecta_cropped_Marqu\u00e9s_de_Santa_Luc\u00eda_G._Carrera_cropped_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-35125\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1896-11-18_Blanco_y_Negro_Plana_mayor_insurrecta_cropped_Marqu\u00e9s_de_Santa_Luc\u00eda_G._Carrera_cropped_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f.jpg 480w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1896-11-18_Blanco_y_Negro_Plana_mayor_insurrecta_cropped_Marqu\u00e9s_de_Santa_Luc\u00eda_G._Carrera_cropped_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f-101x150.jpg 101w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><figcaption>\u8428\u5c14\u74e6\u591a\u00b7\u897f\u65af\u5185\u7f57\u65af\u00b7\u8d1d\u5f53\u53e4 <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f69\u65af\u585e\u5fb7\u65af\u8d77\u4e8b\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c11\u67084\u65e5\u5728\u5361\u9a6c\u572d\u7701 (Camag\u00fcey)\n\u7684\u62c9\u65af\u514b\u62c9\u7ef4\u5229\u7eb3\u65af\n(Las Clavellinas) 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5f53\u5c40\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u4e88\u53e4\u5df4\u4eba\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u53e4\u5df4\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u7531\u96c6\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ec4\u5efa\u653f\u515a\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u65b0\u95fb\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5bf9\u4e8e\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u653f\u5e9c\u628a\u4ece\u53e4\u5df4\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u53e4\u5df4\u5229\u76ca\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u5c31\u6beb\u65e0\u53d1\u8a00\u6743\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6709\u540c\u5b66\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u95ee\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u4e0d\u662f\u63d0\u5230\u53e4\u5df4\u6709\u9a7b\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4ee3\u8868\u5417\uff1f\u5c31<a href=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=33963\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6bd5\u7adf\u5728\u53e4\u5df4\uff0c\u767d\u4eba\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u8bc9\u6c42\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u800c\u5e7f\u5927\u9ed1\u4eba\u7684\u8bc9\u6c42\u662f\u5e9f\u9664\u5974\u96b6\u5236\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bc9\u6c42\u634f\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u4e8b\u513f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u63a8\u7ffb\u4f0a\u8428\u8d1d\u62c9\u5973\u738b\u540e\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u9996\u5148\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u662f\u8bae\u4f1a\u541b\u4e3b\u5236\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u5e9c\u6d3e\u591a\u660e\u6208\u00b7\u675c\u5c14\u585e\u00b7\u52a0\u96f7\n(Domingo Dulce y Garay) \u8fc7\u6765\u53e4\u5df4\uff0c\u66ff\u6389\u4e86\u4e0d\u542c\u8bdd\u7684\u52d2\u677e\u8fea\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u679c\u7136\u4e0d\u51fa\u52d2\u677e\u8fea\u6240\u6599\uff0c 1869\u5e741\u6708\u62b5\u8fbe\u54c8\u74e6\u90a3\u7684\u675c\u5c14\u585e\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u6539\u9769\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u627f\u8bfa\u8d66\u514d\u53db\u4e71\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u53e4\u5df4\u65b0\u95fb\u548c\u96c6\u4f1a\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a2\u8ba8\u53e4\u5df4\u9009\u6d3e\u4ee3\u8868\u5728\u9a6c\u5fb7\u91cc\u7684\u8bae\u4f1a\u91cc\u4ee3\u8868\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6d3e\u4eba\u53bb\u8ddf\u585e\u65af\u4f69\u5fb7\u65af\u63a5\u6d3d\u8c08\u5224\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u53ef\u662f\u6345\u4e86\u9a6c\u8702\u7a9d\uff0c\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5973\u738b\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u88ab\u63a8\u7ffb\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5728\u53e4\u5df4\uff0c\u738b\u5ba4\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u57ce\u91cc\u90a3\u4e9b\u7cbe\u82f1\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7956\u56fd\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u3002\u519c\u6751\u4eba\u5012\u662f\u8ba4\u53ef\u201c\u5171\u548c\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u65e2\u7136\u90fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u4e86\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd8\u8981\u8ddf\u4f60\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5171\u548c\uff1f\u5e72\u8106\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u5171\u548c\u597d\u4e86\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c\u53db\u4e71\u5206\u5b50\u201d\u4e0d\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u7684\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u675c\u5c14\u585e\u624b\u4e0b\u7684\u5175\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u60f3\u786c\u8fd8\u786c\u4e0d\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u52d2\u677e\u8fea\u600e\u4e48\u8981\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5fd7\u613f\u6c11\u5175\u5462\uff1f\u800c\u4ed6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u90a3\u7fa4\u5fd7\u613f\u6c11\u5175\u600e\u4e48\u53ef\u80fd\u8ddf\u4ed6\u4e00\u6761\u5fc3\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5fd7\u613f\u6c11\u5175\u660e\u7740\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u8d76\u7d27\u6eda\u86cb\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4e0a\u4efb\u4e0d\u5230\u534a\u5e74\uff0c6\u67085\u65e5\u675c\u5c14\u585e\u5c31\u88ab\u201c\u9001\u201c\u4e0a\u4e00\u8258\u56de\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u8239\uff0c\u7070\u6e9c\u6e9c\u5730\u8dd1\u56de\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u53bb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Flag_of_Cuba.svg_-1024x512.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-34000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Flag_of_Cuba.svg_-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Flag_of_Cuba.svg_-900x450.png 900w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Flag_of_Cuba.svg_-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Flag_of_Cuba.svg_-150x75.png 150w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Flag_of_Cuba.svg_.png 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1869\u5e744\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u8d77\u4e49\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5728\u5361\u9a6c\u572d\u7701\u7684\u74dc\u9a6c\u7f57\n(Gu\u00e1imaro)\uff0c\u53ec\u5f00\u4e86\u53e4\u5df4\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5236\u5baa\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u4f1a\u4e0a\u9009\u4e3e\u585e\u65af\u4f69\u5fb7\u65af\u4e3a\u201c\u53e4\u5df4\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u201d\u7684\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u8868\u51b3\u8fd8\u662f\u9009\u7528\u6d1b\u4f69\u5179\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u9762\u65d7\u5e1c\uff0c\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53e4\u5df4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u56fd\u65d7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u53e4\u5df4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a\u201c\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u6240\u6709\u516c\u6c11\u90fd\u4eab\u6709\u5145\u5206\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u201d\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a\u201c\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7684\u6240\u6709\u516c\u6c11\u90fd\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7684\u6218\u58eb\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u5974\u96b6\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u65b0\u7684\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u548c\u6218\u58eb\uff0c\u5236\u5baa\u4f1a\u8bae\u5728\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u6c42\u540c\u5b58\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;\u201c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u5144\u5f1f\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u80a4\u8272\u5982\u4f55\u2026\u2026\n\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e4\u5df4\u4eba\uff08\u767d\u4eba\u6216\u9ed1\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\uff09\u2026\u2026\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u5206\u80a4\u8272\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u6216\u6027\u522b\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u800c\u5949\u732e\u2026\u2026\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5974\u96b6\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u6709\u8272\u4eba\u79cd\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u5efa\u56fd\u969c\u788d\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5974\u96b6\u4eec\u8ba4\u53ef\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u79f0\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e3a\u201c\u516c\u6c11\u201d\uff0c\u8ba4\u540c\u4e86\u53e4\u5df4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u59d3\u6c0f\u6539\u4e3a\u201c\u53e4\u5df4\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u573a\u72ec\u7acb\u6218\u4e89\u4e0d\u4f46\u7ed9\u53e4\u5df4\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u5974\u96b6\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u6743\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba9\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u6709\u8272\u4eba\u79cd\u8d70\u4e0a\u9886\u5bfc\u5c97\u4f4d\uff0c\u8d77\u4e49\u519b\u91cc\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u975e\u6d32\u88d4\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u6700\u6709\u540d\u7684\u662f\u5b89\u4e1c\u5c3c\u5965\u00b7\u9a6c\u585e\u5965\n(Jos\u00e9 Antonio de la Caridad Maceo y Grajales)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"642\" src=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Antonio-Maceo_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-35123\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Antonio-Maceo_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f.jpg 480w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Antonio-Maceo_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f-112x150.jpg 112w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><figcaption> \u5b89\u4e1c\u5c3c\u5965\u00b7\u9a6c\u585e\u5965 <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b89\u4e1c\u5c3c\u5965\u00b7\u9a6c\u585e\u5965\u751f\u4e8e\u5723\u5730\u4e9a\u54e5\uff0c\u7236\u4eb2\u662f\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u519c\u6c11\uff0c\u6bcd\u4eb2\u662f\u591a\u7c73\u5c3c\u52a0\u975e\u6d32\u88d4\u3002\u7236\u4eb2\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u66fe\u7ecf\u5728\u897f\u8499\u00b7\u73bb\u5229\u74e6\u5c14\n(Sim\u00f3n Bol\u00edvar) \u548c\u4f55\u585e\u00b7\u5b89\u4e1c\u5c3c\u5965\u00b7\u6d3e\u65af\n(Jos\u00e9 Antonio P\u00e1ez) \u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u9769\u547d\u519b\u91cc\u6253\u8fc7\u4ed7\uff0c\u5b89\u4e1c\u5c3c\u5965\u662f\u542c\u7236\u4eb2\u8bfb\u5927\u4ef2\u9a6c\u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\u3001\u675c\u6851\u00b7\u5362\u7ef4\u675c\u5c14\n(Toussaint Louverture) \u548c\u897f\u8499\u00b7\u73bb\u5229\u74e6\u5c14\u7684\u4f20\u8bb0\u957f\u5927\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8d77\u4e49\u5f00\u59cb\u4e24\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u5c81\u7684\u5b89\u4e1c\u5c3c\u5965\u00b7\u9a6c\u585e\u5965\u5c31\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u8d77\u4e49\u519b\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u6218\u58eb\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u6218\u6597\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u63d0\u5347\u4e3a\u4e2d\u58eb\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4ed6\u662f\u4e2d\u5c09\uff0c1873\u5e74\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u9a6c\u585e\u5965\u5c06\u519b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"583\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Guerras-de-independencia.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-35121\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Guerras-de-independencia.jpg 583w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Guerras-de-independencia-150x96.jpg 150w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Guerras-de-independencia-312x201.jpg 312w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 583px) 100vw, 583px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9769\u547d\u5f62\u52bf\u5982\u706b\u5982\u837c\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u653f\u5e9c\u6253\u7b97\u600e\u6837\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c40\u9762\u5462\uff1f\u8bf7\u770b\u4e0b\u7bc7<a href=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=35127\">\u300a\u5df4\u62c9\u74dc\u6297\u4e89\u300b<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5168\u90e8\u8bf7\u89c1\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=33466\" target=\"_blank\">\u53e4\u5df4\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f 01 \u2013 \u53d1\u73b0\u5929\u5802<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=33877\" target=\"_blank\">\u53e4\u5df4\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f 02 \u2013 \u6b96\u6c11\u5730<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=33922\" target=\"_blank\">\u53e4\u5df4\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f 03 \u2013 \u65b0\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u94a5\u5319<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=33948\" target=\"_blank\">\u53e4\u5df4\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f 04 \u2013 \u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u6765\u4e86<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=33963\" target=\"_blank\">\u53e4\u5df4\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f 05 \u2013 \u9769\u547d\u5e74\u4ee3&nbsp;<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=33975\" target=\"_blank\">\u53e4\u5df4\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f 06 \u2013 \u738b\u56fd\u7684\u660e\u73e0<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=33987\" target=\"_blank\">\u53e4\u5df4\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f 07 \u2013 \u95e8\u7f57\u4e3b\u4e49<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=34003\" target=\"_blank\">\u53e4\u5df4\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f 08 \u2013 \u7f8e\u56fd\u5185\u6218<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=35114\">\u53e4\u5df4\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f 09 \u2013 \u5341\u5e74\u6218\u4e89&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=35127\">&nbsp;&nbsp;\u53e4\u5df4\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f 10 \u2013 \u5df4\u62c9\u74dc\u6297\u4e89<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=35171\">\u53e4\u5df4\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f 11 \u2013 \u4f55\u585e\u00b7\u9a6c\u8482<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=35193\">\u53e4\u5df4\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f 12 \u2013 \u72ec\u7acb\u6218\u4e89<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=35209\" target=\"_blank\">\u53e4\u5df4\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f 13 \u2013 \u7f8e\u897f\u6218\u4e89<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 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