{"id":24490,"date":"2020-05-05T09:52:29","date_gmt":"2020-05-05T01:52:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=24490"},"modified":"2020-11-25T00:32:13","modified_gmt":"2020-11-24T16:32:13","slug":"%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e5%8e%86%e5%8f%b2-009-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e4%b8%8e%e8%87%aa%e7%94%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=24490","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2 009 &#8211; \u5b97\u6559\u4e0e\u81ea\u7531"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e0a\u6587<a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=24105\">\u300a\u4e94\u6708\u82b1\u53f7\u548c\u6e05\u6559\u5f92\u300b<\/a>\u91cc\u9762\u54b1\u4eec\u8c08\u5230\uff0c\u201c\u4f53\u5236\u5185\u201d\u7267\u5e08\u5a01\u5ec9\u59c6\u65af\uff0c\u5374\u6709\u7740\u975e\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u5f02\u7aef\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\u513f\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/160737-004-B0C2B8DD.jpg\"><img 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Island)\u7684\u9996\u5e9c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/282198.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-24492\" src=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/282198.jpg\" alt=\"282198\" width=\"900\" height=\"748\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/282198.jpg 900w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/282198-150x125.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" 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II)\u5373\u4f4d\u540e\uff0c1663\u5e74\u4ed6\u53c8\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u738b\u5ba4\u7684\u59d4\u4efb\u72b6\uff0c\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7f57\u5fb7\u5c9b\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u52a0\u4e86\u4efd\u4fdd\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/map-massachusetts-bay-colony.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-24559\" src=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/map-massachusetts-bay-colony.jpg\" alt=\"map-massachusetts-bay-colony\" width=\"660\" height=\"384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/map-massachusetts-bay-colony.jpg 660w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/map-massachusetts-bay-colony-150x87.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u5f02\u7aef\u201d\u7684\u7f57\u5fb7\u5c9b\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u5f00\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u574f\u5934\u201d\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4e0d\u6b62\u662f\u6e05\u6559\u5f92\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5317\u7f8e\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u201c\u5929\u4e0b\u5927\u4e71\u201d\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u8ba9\u6e05\u6559\u5f92\u4eec\u8ba8\u538c\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u4e5f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1632\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u738b\u67e5\u7406\u4e00\u4e16\u628a\u4ece\u5317\u7eac40\u5ea6\u7ebf\uff0c\u5230\u6ce2\u6258\u9a6c\u514b\u6cb3(Potomac River)\u5357\u5cb8\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u7247\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u6388\u4e88\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u5df4\u5c14\u7684\u6469\u7537\u7235(Baron Baltimore)\uff0c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u5361\u5f17\u7279(George Calvert)\u3002\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u5361\u5f17\u7279\u5c31\u60f3\u5728\u65b0\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u7ed9\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u4e5f\u5efa\u8d77\u4e00\u5757\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\u82f1\u56fd\u662f\u4e2a\u65b0\u6559\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fde\u540c\u5c5e\u65b0\u6559\u7684\u6e05\u6559\u5f92\u4eec\u90fd\u88ab\u6e05\u7406\u5230\u5317\u7f8e\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u6562\u516c\u5f00\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff1f\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u6559\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8981\u7ed9\u653f\u5e9c\u4ea4\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u94b1\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u522b\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u64a4\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u5df4\u5c14\u7684\u6469\u7537\u7235\u5e76\u6ca1\u770b\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\u5c31\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u7235\u4f4d\u8fde\u540c\u7279\u8bb8\u72b6\u88ab\u4ed6\u7684\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u5df4\u5c14\u7684\u6469\u7537\u7235\u585e\u5e0c\u5c14\u00b7\u5361\u5f17\u7279(Cecil Calvert)\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u5757\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u88ab\u4ee5\u67e5\u7406\u56fd\u738b\u738b\u540e\u739b\u4e3d\u4e9a(Henrietta Maria)\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u201d\u30021633\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c200\u4e2a\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u4ece\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c1634\u5e743\u670824\u65e5\u5728\u6ce2\u6258\u9a6c\u514b\u6cb3\u53e3\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u5c9b\u4e0a\u767b\u9646\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u628a\u8fd9\u91cc\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5723\u514b\u83b1\u95e8\u7279\u201d(Saint Clement)\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5e03\u62c9\u57fa\u65af\u901a\u5c9b(Blakistone Island)\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u4e70\u4e0b\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u4eba\u7684\u6751\u5b50\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u5723\u739b\u4e3d(St. Mary\u2019s)\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u9996\u5e9c\uff0c\u5efa\u8d77\u4e00\u4e2a\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u3002\u585e\u897f\u5c14\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\u4f26\u7eb3\u5fb7(Leonard)\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u5757\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7684\u957f\u5b98\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u585e\u897f\u5c14\u9f13\u52b1\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u79fb\u5c45\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9f13\u52b1\u4eba\u6765\uff0c\u585e\u897f\u5c14\u5b66\u4e60\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u6566\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5f00\u51fa\u4e86\u4f18\u60e0\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a\u6bcf\u5e26\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6765\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\uff0c\u5c31\u7ed9\u4e8850\u82f1\u4ea9\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\uff1a\u81ea\u7531\u4eba\u3001\u5951\u7ea6\u52b3\u5de5\u8fd8\u662f\u5974\u96b6\u3002\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u4e9b\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u54cd\u5e94\u53f7\u53ec\u6765\u5230\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4eba\u6570\u5e76\u4e0d\u5982\u4ed6\u6240\u613f\uff0c\u6765\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8fd8\u662f\u65b0\u6559\u5f92\uff0c\u5b97\u6559\u51b2\u7a81\u4ecd\u7136\u65f6\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Large_Broadside_on_the_Maryland_Toleration_Act_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-24494\" src=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Large_Broadside_on_the_Maryland_Toleration_Act_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f.jpg\" alt=\"Large_Broadside_on_the_Maryland_Toleration_Act_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f\" width=\"840\" height=\"322\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Large_Broadside_on_the_Maryland_Toleration_Act_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f.jpg 840w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Large_Broadside_on_the_Maryland_Toleration_Act_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f-150x58.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>1649\u5e74\uff0c\u585e\u897f\u5c14\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u300a\u5bbd\u5bb9\u6cd5\u6848\u300b(Maryland Toleration Act)\u6216\u8005\u53eb\u300a\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u6cd5\u300b(Act Concerning Religion)\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u6240\u6709\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u6559\u6d3e\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5317\u7f8e\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u91cc\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5173\u4e8e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u6559\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u5317\u7f8e\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u5757\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u53ea\u662f\u4e0a\u5c42\u88ab\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u628a\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Hooker_and_Company_Frederic_Edwin_Church.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-24495\" src=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Hooker_and_Company_Frederic_Edwin_Church.jpeg\" alt=\"Hooker_and_Company_Frederic_Edwin_Church\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Hooker_and_Company_Frederic_Edwin_Church.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Hooker_and_Company_Frederic_Edwin_Church-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Hooker_and_Company_Frederic_Edwin_Church-900x600.jpeg 900w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Hooker_and_Company_Frederic_Edwin_Church-1024x683.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Hooker_and_Company_Frederic_Edwin_Church-150x100.jpeg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>1636\u5e74\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u6e05\u6559\u5f92\u7267\u5e08\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\u00b7\u80e1\u514b(Thomas Hooker)\uff0c\u7387\u9886\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u79bb\u5f00\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u5411\u5185\u9646\u8fdb\u519b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5eb7\u6d85\u72c4\u683c\u6cb3(Connecticut River)\u7554\u5b9a\u5c45\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u8ddf\u4e86\u8fc7\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5411\u5317\u53bb\u5bfb\u627e\u65b0\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u82f1\u738b\u6388\u4e88\u4ed6\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u670b\u53cb\u4e00\u5927\u7247\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u670b\u53cb\u628a\u571f\u5730\u4e00\u5206\u4e3a\u4e8c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u7f55\u5e03\u4ec0\u5c14(New Hampshire)\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u4e3a\u7f05\u56e0(Maine)\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7f05\u56e0\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u5757\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\uff0c\u5b83\u4e00\u76f4\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9a6c\u8428\u8bf8\u585e\uff0c\u76f4\u52301776\u5e74\u201c\u72ec\u7acb\u201d\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u6e05\u6559\u5f92\u548c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u4e0d\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u6559\u6d3e\u8fd8\u6709\u201c\u6559\u53cb\u6d3e\u201d(Quakers)\u3002\u6559\u53cb\u6d3e\u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u662f\u201c\u56db\u6d77\u4e4b\u5185\u7686\u5144\u5f1f\u201d\u3002\u6559\u53cb\u6d3e\u521b\u7acb\u4e8e17\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u82f1\u683c\u5170\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u4fe1\u4ef0\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u57fa\u7763\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u201c\u76f4\u63a5\u611f\u53ec\u201d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u90fd\u6709\u201c\u5185\u5fc3\u5149\u660e\u201d(Inner Light)\uff0c\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u6b64\u8fa8\u8bc6\u771f\u7406\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u795e\u7236\u6216\u8005\u7267\u5e08\u6765\u6559\u5bfc\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6559\u53cb\u6d3e\u8fde\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u9664\u975e\u805a\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u67d0\u4f4d\u6559\u53cb\u88ab\u201c\u611f\u52a8\u201d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u88ab\u201c\u542f\u53d1\u201d\u800c\u53d1\u8a00\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u793c\u62dc\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u9ed8\u9ed8\u4e4b\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/dfa06bcb6ee6624b07409402fff1d853_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-24498\" src=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/dfa06bcb6ee6624b07409402fff1d853_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f1.jpg\" alt=\"dfa06bcb6ee6624b07409402fff1d853_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f\" width=\"480\" height=\"462\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/dfa06bcb6ee6624b07409402fff1d853_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f1.jpg 480w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/dfa06bcb6ee6624b07409402fff1d853_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f1-150x144.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/a>\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u751f\u6d3b\u8fc7\u7684\u540c\u5b66\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f20\u8138\u719f\u5427\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u6559\u53cb\u6d3e\u4fe1\u5f92\u76f8\u4fe1\u4eba\u4eba\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u8fde\u56fd\u738b\u90fd\u4e0d\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u9ad8\u8d35\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u6548\u5fe0\u56fd\u738b\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u7ed9\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u6559\u6559\u4f1a\u4ea4\u94b1\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u738b\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u6216\u8005\u65d7\u5e1c\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eec\u6548\u5fe0\u3002\u6559\u53cb\u6d3e\u8fd8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6740\u622e\u662f\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece\u4e0d\u6253\u6597\uff0c\u8fde\u5f53\u5175\u90fd\u4e0d\u6740\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bf4\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5bf9\u6559\u53cb\u6d3e\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u6df7\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb\u5c31\u4e0d\u96be\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5317\u7f8e\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7684\u6e05\u6559\u5f92\u4eec\u4f1a\u6b22\u8fce\u4ed6\u4eec\u5417\uff1f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u53bb\u54ea\u91cc\u53bb\u5462\uff1f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u662f\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\u5019\u6539\u4fe1\u6559\u53cb\u6d3e\u7684\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u4f69\u6069(William Penn)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u4f69\u6069\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u6559\u7684\u6559\u5f92\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u56fd\u738b\u67e5\u7406\u4e8c\u4e16\u7684\u597d\u670b\u53cb\u3002\u56fd\u738b\u4ece\u5a01\u5ec9\u7236\u4eb2\u90a3\u91cc\u501f\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u94b1\uff0c\u7236\u4eb2\u6b7b\u540e\u7236\u503a\u5b50\u6536\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5a01\u5ec9\u6ca1\u6709\u8981\u94b1\uff0c\u8ddf\u56fd\u738b\u8bf4\u4e0d\u5982\u965b\u4e0b\u60a8\u7ed9\u6211\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u571f\u5730\u62b5\u503a\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u56fd\u738b\u4e00\u542c\u8bf4\u884c\u554a\uff0c1681\u5e743\u670814\u65e5\u5c31\u6279\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u7247\u571f\u5730\u7ed9\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u4f69\u6069\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u5757\u571f\u5730\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u201d(Pennsylvania)\uff0c\u62c9\u4e01\u8bed\u201c\u4f69\u6069\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e0b\u6559\u53cb\u6d3e\u6709\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\uff0c\u4f69\u6069\u8bf4\u8fd9\u5757\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u6309\u7167\u6559\u53cb\u6d3e\u201c\u56db\u6d77\u4e4b\u5185\u7686\u5144\u5f1f\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u524d\u6765\u5b9a\u5c45\u3002\u4f69\u6069\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u300a\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u300b(The Great Law of Pennsylvania)\uff0c\u8fd9\u90e8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u628a\u6295\u7968\u6743\u6388\u4e88\u6240\u6709\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u6210\u5e74\u7537\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u4ed6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u54ea\u4e2a\u6559\u6d3e\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5f88\u591a\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u91cc\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u62e5\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5e76\u4e0d\u89c1\u5f97\u90fd\u6709\u9009\u4e3e\u548c\u88ab\u9009\u4e3e\u6743\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e3b\u6d41\u6559\u6d3e\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8d44\u683c\u3002\u5728\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u4f60\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6559\u53cb\u6d3e\u4fe1\u5f92\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\u4f69\u6069\u8fd8\u628a\u6b20\u503a\u5750\u7262\u8fd9\u4e00\u6761\u7ed9\u514d\u4e86\uff0c\u628a\u6b7b\u5211\u4ec5\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u53db\u56fd\u548c\u6740\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e24\u9879\u7f6a\u540d\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u6bd4\u82f1\u56fd\u672c\u571f\u5bbd\u5bb9\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b20\u503a\u5750\u7262\u5feb\u6210\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u5bb3\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u90e8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8fd8\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc712\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u966a\u5ba1\u56e2\u9002\u5f53\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u8d22\u4ea7\u90fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5265\u593a\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u672a\u6765\u7f8e\u56fd\u300a\u6743\u5229\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1682\u5e74\u56fd\u738b\u53c8\u628a\u7279\u62c9\u534e(Delaware)\u5730\u533a\u4e5f\u7ed9\u4e86\u4ed6\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u90a3\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u751f\u6d3b\u774015,000\u7279\u62c9\u534e\u3001\u8096\u5c3c(Shawnee)\u548c\u8428\u65af\u594e\u6c49\u7eb3(Susquehanna)\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f52\u9644\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bb2\u6613\u6d1b\u9b41\u8bed(Iroquois)\u7684\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u90e8\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/667px-Penncolony.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-24560\" src=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/667px-Penncolony.jpg\" alt=\"667px-Penncolony\" width=\"667\" height=\"599\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/667px-Penncolony.jpg 667w, https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/667px-Penncolony-150x135.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 667px) 100vw, 667px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u5217\u5f3a\u7eb7\u7eb7\u524d\u5f80\u5317\u7f8e\u5927\u9646\u5360\u5730\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u65b0\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u548c\u5f17\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8377\u5170\u4eba\u548c\u745e\u5178\u4eba\u4e5f\u6709\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6839\u636e\u5730\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u7bc7<a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=24549\">\u300a\u65b0\u8377\u5170\u548c\u65b0\u745e\u5178\u300b<\/a>\u54b1\u4eec\u4e5f\u8bf4\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=4378\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2 001 \u2013 \u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u7684\u68a6\u60f3<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=4482\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2 002 \u2013 \u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u5927\u9646<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=4850\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2 003 \u2013 \u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u4e16\u754c\u00a0<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=7064\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2 004 \u2013 \u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5f81\u670d\u8005<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=7235\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2 005 \u2013 \u897f\u73ed\u7259\u6b96\u6c11\u8005<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=7286\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2 006 \u2013\u00a0\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u7684\u5927\u822a\u6d77<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=7365\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2 007 \u2013 \u5f17\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\u00a0<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=24105\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2 008 \u2013 \u4e94\u6708\u82b1\u53f7\u548c\u6e05\u6559\u5f92<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=24490\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2 009 \u2013 \u5b97\u6559\u4e0e\u81ea\u7531<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/%20http:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=24549\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2 \u2013 010 \u2013 \u65b0\u8377\u5170\u548c\u65b0\u745e\u5178<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e0a\u6587\u300a\u4e94\u6708\u82b1\u53f7\u548c\u6e05\u6559\u5f92\u300b\u91cc\u9762\u54b1\u4eec\u8c08\u5230\uff0c\u201c\u4f53\u5236\u5185\u201d\u7267\u5e08\u5a01\u5ec9\u59c6\u65af\uff0c\u5374\u6709\u7740\u975e\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u5f02\u7aef\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p> <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/?p=24490\">\u70b9\u51fb\u67e5\u770b<i class=\"icon-right-dir\"><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24492,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1473],"tags":[1365,1367,1362,1363,1364,1366],"class_list":["post-24490","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1473","tag-1365","tag-1367","tag-1362","tag-1363","tag-1364","tag-1366"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24490","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24490"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24490\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24561,"href":"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24490\/revisions\/24561"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/24492"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24490"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24490"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yongyuandecaogen.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24490"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}